Puzzle 69 · Ocean Giants and Reef Life · Page 103 in print

Orca

Orcas live in oceans around the world. Many remain in maternal family groups, with hunting traditions learned from other whales; diets and social arrangements differ among populations.

Jump to a word
An orca leaps clear of the water near Alaska.

An orca leaps clear of the water near Alaska.

Species reference for Orca. The photograph does not necessarily show the population or place named in the puzzle.

steve b / iNaturalist (CC0) · CC0 1.0 · Original record
Image changes

Resized and converted to JPEG for display; no subject alteration.

An orca surfaces amid spray.

An orca surfaces amid spray.

Species reference for Orca. The photograph does not necessarily show the population or place named in the puzzle.

steve b / iNaturalist (CC0) · CC0 1.0 · Original record
Image changes

Resized and converted to JPEG for display; no subject alteration.

The words

  1. Breaching

    Leaping clear of the water.

    A Southern Resident killer whale breaches.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  2. Clicks

    Killer whales communicate with clicks.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  3. Dialect

    Each pod has its own dialect.

    Animal Diversity Web (opens a new tab)

  4. Ecotypes

    Killer whales come in several distinct ecotypes.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  5. Matriline

    A family line traced through mothers.

    Killer whales stay with their matrilineal groups.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  6. Orca

    The killer whale is also known as the orca.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  7. Orcinus

    The killer whale is Orcinus orca.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  8. Pods

    Most killer whales live in pods.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  9. Residents

    In the northeast Pacific, resident killer whales are fish-eating populations, especially associated with salmon.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  10. Saddle Patch

    Killer whales have a saddle patch behind the dorsal fin.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  11. Seals

    Transient killer whales eat seals.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  12. Spy-Hopping

    Rising upright to look around.

    A Southern Resident killer whale spy hopping.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  13. Transients

    Also called Bigg’s killer whales, these northeast Pacific populations hunt marine mammals.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

  14. Whistles

    Killer whales communicate with whistles.

    NOAA Fisheries (opens a new tab)

Sources

  1. Orcinus Orca (source capture)NOAA Fisheries
  2. Orcinus Orca (source capture)Ecology and Evolution (peer-reviewed article, 2021), full text via Europe PMC
  3. Orcinus Orca (source capture)Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology

How we choose sources and photographs