Christmas Carols and Their Stories
Puzzle 80 · Christmas Customs and Traditions · Page 110 in print
The Mummers' Play
A Christmas tip-teering play from Chiddingfold in Surrey, dated 1860, calls in Old Father Christmas, King George, the Turkish Knight and a Doctor, and its fighters use wooden swords.
Jump to a word
The words
Boxing Day
26 December, when the Marshfield play is performed.
Egdon Heath
Setting of Hardy’s mummers in The Return of the Native.
Eustacia
Hardy’s heroine, who joins the Egdon mummers.
Guisers
Old name for disguised Christmas mummers.
Hobby Horse
A costume horse that often joins the mummers.
Marshfield
Village near Bath with a Boxing Day mummers’ play.
Paper Boys
The Marshfield mummers, dressed in strips of newspaper.
Plough Monday
January day of related plays in Lincolnshire and the East Midlands.
Quack Doctor
The comic doctor who revives the slain man.
Traditional Drama Research Group (opens a new tab) · Miles, Christmas in Ritual and Tradition (opens a new tab)
Saint George
Hero of the mummers’ play.
Hardy, The Return of the Native (opens a new tab) · Miles, Christmas in Ritual and Tradition (opens a new tab)
Thomas Hardy
Novelist who described the Egdon mummers.
Tipteerers
Sussex name for the mummers.
Town Crier
Announces the Marshfield play.
Turkish Knight
St George’s opponent in southern English plays.
Hardy, The Return of the Native (opens a new tab) · Traditional Drama Research Group (opens a new tab)
Wooden Swords
Weapons of the Chiddingfold players.
Sources
- Folktrax archive (Peter Kennedy collection), notes to FTX-104 ‘The Marshfield Paperboys’folktrax-archive.org
- Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native (first published 1878), Project Gutenberg ebook 122Project Gutenberg
- Clement A. Miles, Christmas in Ritual and Tradition, Christian and Pagan (London, 1912), Project Gutenberg ebook 19098Project Gutenberg
- Traditional Drama Research Group, Folk Play Research website, text ‘Chiddingfold (Surrey) tip-teering play [1860]’ (from E. Cass and S. Roud, 2002)folkplay.info