Puzzle 68 · Carol Services, Choirs and Bells · Page 96 in print

The Christmas Waits

A list of town waits’ badges records Norwich’s from about 1550: ornate silver-gilt shields on a chain of 28 castle and leopard links.

Jump to a word

The words

  1. Badges

    Badges of office worn by town waits.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab)

  2. Blue Gowns

    The uniform of the London waits.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica (opens a new tab)

  3. Cornett

    The curved wooden wind instrument of the waits.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab)

  4. Guildhall

    Norwich waits played concerts from its roof.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab)

  5. Hautboy

    The old name for the oboe played by the waits.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab)

  6. Irving

    Washington Irving, who described village waits at Christmas.

    Irving, The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon (opens a new tab)

  7. Livery

    The uniform given to a wait.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica (opens a new tab)

  8. Lord Mayor

    The London official whom the waits served.

    Chappell, Popular Music of the Olden Time (opens a new tab)

  9. Michaelmas

    Start of the season when the wait piped the watch.

    Chappell, Popular Music of the Olden Time (opens a new tab)

  10. Minstrels

    Musicians with whom the royal wait dined.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica (opens a new tab)

  11. Norwich

    City whose waits are well recorded.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab) · Guild of Town Pipers (2) (opens a new tab)

  12. Sackbut

    The early trombone played by the waits.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab)

  13. Shawm

    The loud reed instrument of the town waits.

    Guild of Town Pipers (opens a new tab)

  14. Silver Collar

    The collar or chain worn by London’s waits.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica (opens a new tab)

  15. Watchmen

    The earliest waits were night watchmen.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica (opens a new tab)

Sources

  1. Guild of Town Pipers (registered charity), Waites’ Cognizances (compiled by James Merryweather)townwaits.org.uk
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition (1911), vol. 28, ‘Waits’, via Wikisource transcriptionWikisource
  3. Guild of Town Pipers (registered charity), Historical Records: Norwich Waits (citing G. A. Stephen 1933 and Norwich records)townwaits.org.uk
  4. Washington Irving, The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Project Gutenberg eBook #2048Project Gutenberg
  5. William Chappell, Popular Music of the Olden Time, vol. 1 (London: Cramer, Beale & Chappell, [1859]), archive.org full textInternet Archive

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